모든 페이지에 워터마크 적용 – Java PDF 워터마크 가이드

<!-- Maven dependency for GroupDocs.Annotation -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>com.groupdocs</groupId>
    <artifactId>groupdocs-annotation</artifactId>
    <version>25.2</version>
</dependency>

<repositories>
   <repository>
      <id>repository.groupdocs.com</id>
      <name>GroupDocs Repository</name>
      <url>https://releases.groupdocs.com/annotation/java/</url>
   </repository>
</repositories>
<dependencies>
   <dependency>
      <groupId>com.groupdocs</groupId>
      <artifactId>groupdocs-annotation</artifactId>
      <version>25.2</version>
   </dependency>
</dependencies>

// Initialize Annotator with a license and input PDF
Annotator annotator = new Annotator("input.pdf", "GroupDocs.Annotation.lic");

import com.groupdocs.annotation.Annotator;

public class WatermarkSetup {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        String inputFilePath = "YOUR_DOCUMENT_DIRECTORY/input.pdf";
        Annotator annotator = new Annotator(inputFilePath);
        
        // Your watermark code goes here...
        // Always remember to dispose!
        annotator.dispose();
    }
}

WatermarkAnnotation watermark = new WatermarkAnnotation();

import com.groupdocs.annotation.Annotator;
import com.groupdocs.annotation.models.Reply;
import com.groupdocs.annotation.models.Rectangle;
import com.groupdocs.annotation.models.annotationmodels.WatermarkAnnotation;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Calendar;

import com.groupdocs.annotation.Annotator;
import com.groupdocs.annotation.models.annotation.WatermarkAnnotation;
import com.groupdocs.annotation.models.common.Rectangle;
import com.groupdocs.annotation.models.annotation.Reply;

String inputFilePath = "YOUR_DOCUMENT_DIRECTORY/input.pdf";
String outputPath = "YOUR_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY/AddWatermarkAnnotation.pdf";

final Annotator annotator = new Annotator(inputFilePath);

Annotator annotator = new Annotator("sample.pdf");

Reply reply1 = new Reply();
reply1.setComment("First comment");
reply1.setRepliedOn(Calendar.getInstance().getTime());

Reply reply2 = new Reply();
reply2.setComment("Second comment");
reply2.setRepliedOn(Calendar.getInstance().getTime());

Reply reply = new Reply();
reply.setComment("Confidential – Internal Use Only");

ArrayList<Reply> replies = new ArrayList<>();
replies.add(reply1);
replies.add(reply2);

WatermarkAnnotation watermark = new WatermarkAnnotation();
watermark.setAngle(75.0); // Set the angle of the watermark.
watermark.setBox(new Rectangle(200, 200, 100, 50)); // Define position and size with a rectangle.
watermark.setCreatedOn(Calendar.getInstance().getTime());
watermark.setText("Watermark");
watermark.setFontColor(65535); // Yellow color in ARGB format
watermark.setFontSize(12.0);
watermark.setMessage("This is a watermark annotation");
watermark.setOpacity(0.7);
watermark.setPageNumber(0);
watermark.setReplies(replies);

watermark.setText("CONFIDENTIAL");
watermark.setAngle(75.0);                     // Diagonal orientation
watermark.setBox(new Rectangle(200, 200, 300, 100)); // Position & size
watermark.setFontColor(65535);               // Yellow (ARGB)
watermark.setOpacity(0.7);                   // 70% opacity
watermark.setReply(reply);                   // Attach the optional reply

annotator.add(watermark);
annotator.save(outputPath);
annotator.dispose();

int pageCount = annotator.getPageCount();
for (int i = 0; i < pageCount; i++) {
    WatermarkAnnotation pageWatermark = watermark.clone(); // Duplicate settings
    pageWatermark.setPageNumber(i);                       // Zero‑based index
    annotator.add(pageWatermark);                         // Add to current page
}

// Get total page count first
int pageCount = annotator.getDocument().getPages().size();

for (int i = 0; i < pageCount; i++) {
    WatermarkAnnotation watermark = new WatermarkAnnotation();
    // Reuse the same configuration or customize per page
    watermark.setAngle(45.0);
    watermark.setText("CONFIDENTIAL");
    watermark.setFontColor(16711680); // Red
    watermark.setOpacity(0.3);
    watermark.setFontSize(24.0);
    watermark.setBox(new Rectangle(100, 300, 400, 100));
    watermark.setPageNumber(i);
    annotator.add(watermark);
}
annotator.save(outputPath);
annotator.dispose();

annotator.save("output_watermarked.pdf");
annotator.dispose(); // Release resources

// Better error handling approach
try {
    File inputFile = new File(inputFilePath);
    if (!inputFile.exists()) {
        throw new FileNotFoundException("Input PDF not found: " + inputFilePath);
    }
    
    Annotator annotator = new Annotator(inputFilePath);
    // ... your watermark code
} catch (Exception e) {
    System.err.println("Error processing PDF: " + e.getMessage());
}

// Example of handling missing file paths
File inputFile = new File("nonexistent.pdf");
if (!inputFile.exists()) {
    throw new IllegalArgumentException("Input PDF not found at: " + inputFile.getAbsolutePath());
}

WatermarkAnnotation confidentialWatermark = new WatermarkAnnotation();
confidentialWatermark.setAngle(45.0);
confidentialWatermark.setText("CONFIDENTIAL");
confidentialWatermark.setFontColor(16711680); // Red
confidentialWatermark.setOpacity(0.3); // Subtle but visible
confidentialWatermark.setFontSize(24.0);
confidentialWatermark.setBox(new Rectangle(100, 300, 400, 100));

// Apply a corporate logo watermark across all pages of a contract
watermark.setText("© Acme Corp – Confidential");

WatermarkAnnotation brandWatermark = new WatermarkAnnotation();
brandWatermark.setText("© YourCompany 2025");
brandWatermark.setFontColor(0); // Black
brandWatermark.setOpacity(0.6);
brandWatermark.setFontSize(10.0);
brandWatermark.setBox(new Rectangle(400, 50, 150, 30));

// Use a semi‑transparent brand slogan as a watermark
watermark.setText("Acme Marketing 2026");
watermark.setOpacity(0.4);

WatermarkAnnotation versionWatermark = new WatermarkAnnotation();
versionWatermark.setText("DRAFT - v2.1");
versionWatermark.setFontColor(255); // Blue
versionWatermark.setOpacity(0.8);
versionWatermark.setBox(new Rectangle(50, 750, 100, 30));

// Append version number dynamically
watermark.setText("Version 3.2 – Reviewed");

public void processMultiplePDFs(List<String> pdfPaths) {
    for (String path : pdfPaths) {
        Annotator annotator = null;
        try {
            annotator = new Annotator(path);
            // Add your watermark logic here
            annotator.save(path.replace(".pdf", "_watermarked.pdf"));
        } finally {
            if (annotator != null) {
                annotator.dispose(); // Always dispose, even if exceptions occur
            }
        }
    }
}

// Explicitly release resources after each document
annotator.dispose();
System.gc(); // Hint to the JVM (optional)

public class WatermarkTemplates {
    public static WatermarkAnnotation createConfidentialWatermark() {
        WatermarkAnnotation watermark = new WatermarkAnnotation();
        watermark.setAngle(45.0);
        watermark.setText("CONFIDENTIAL");
        watermark.setFontColor(16711680);
        watermark.setOpacity(0.3);
        watermark.setFontSize(24.0);
        return watermark;
    }
    
    public static WatermarkAnnotation createBrandWatermark(String companyName) {
        WatermarkAnnotation watermark = new WatermarkAnnotation();
        watermark.setText("© " + companyName + " 2025");
        watermark.setFontColor(0);
        watermark.setOpacity(0.6);
        watermark.setFontSize(10.0);
        return watermark;
    }
}

List<AnnotationBase> watermarks = annotator.get().stream()
    .filter(a -> a instanceof WatermarkAnnotation)
    .collect(Collectors.toList());
annotator.delete(watermarks.get(0)); // Example: delete first watermark

// Get existing annotations
List<AnnotationBase> annotations = annotator.get();
// Filter and modify as needed