GroupDocs を使用した pdf java ファイルの比較 – チュートリアル

<dependency>
    <groupId>com.groupdocs</groupId>
    <artifactId>groupdocs-comparison</artifactId>
    <version>25.2</version>
</dependency>

// Definition anchor: The `Comparer` class orchestrates document loading, comparison, and result generation.

try (Comparer comparer = new Comparer("source.pdf")) {
    comparer.add("target.pdf");
    // further configuration goes here
}

// Definition anchor: `compare()` creates a diff document; `getChanges()` returns a collection of `ChangeInfo` objects.

ComparisonResult result = comparer.compare();
List<ChangeInfo> changes = result.getChanges();

// Definition anchor: `ChangeInfo` represents a single detected difference with properties such as type, location, and text.

for (ChangeInfo change : changes) {
    if (change.getChangeType() == ChangeType.TEXT) {
        change.setAction(ComparisonAction.ACCEPT);
    }
}
result.applyChanges();
result.save("result.pdf");

ComparisonOptions options = new ComparisonOptions();
options.setUseMemoryCache(true); // Enables on‑disk caching for very large files.

try (Comparer comparer = new Comparer("source.pdf")) {
    // comparison logic
} catch (ComparisonException ex) {
    logger.error("Comparison failed: {}", ex.getMessage());
}

String[] sources = {"doc1.pdf", "doc2.pdf"};
String[] targets = {"doc1_v2.pdf", "doc2_v2.pdf"};

for (int i = 0; i < sources.length; i++) {
    try (Comparer comparer = new Comparer(sources[i])) {
        comparer.add(targets[i]);
        ComparisonResult result = comparer.compare();
        result.save("diff_" + i + ".pdf");
    }
}

try (Comparer comparer = new Comparer("contract_v1.docx")) {
    comparer.add("contract_v2.docx");
    ComparisonResult result = comparer.compare();
    result.save("contract_diff.pdf");
}

<repositories>
   <repository>
      <id>repository.groupdocs.com</id>
      <name>GroupDocs Repository</name>
      <url>https://releases.groupdocs.com/comparison/java/</url>
   </repository>
</repositories>
<dependencies>
   <dependency>
      <groupId>com.groupdocs</groupId>
      <artifactId>groupdocs-comparison</artifactId>
      <version>25.2</version>
   </dependency>
</dependencies>

import com.groupdocs.comparison.Comparer;
import java.nio.file.Path;

public class FeatureInitializeComparer {
    public static void run() throws Exception {
        // Initialize comparer with the source document path
        try (Comparer comparer = new Comparer(SampleFiles.SOURCE_WORD)) {
            // Add target document for comparison
            comparer.add(SampleFiles.TARGET1_WORD);
        }
    }
}

import com.groupdocs.comparison.Comparer;
import com.groupdocs.comparison.result.ChangeInfo;

public class FeaturePerformComparison {
    public static void run() throws Exception {
        try (Comparer comparer = new Comparer(SampleFiles.SOURCE_WORD)) {
            comparer.add(SampleFiles.TARGET1_WORD);
            
            // Perform comparison and get the result path
            final Path resultPath = comparer.compare();
            
            // Retrieve detected changes
            ChangeInfo[] changes = comparer.getChanges();
        }
    }
}

import com.groupdocs.comparison.Comparer;
import com.groupdocs.comparison.options.ApplyChangeOptions;
import com.groupdocs.comparison.result.ChangeInfo;
import com.groupdocs.comparison.result.ComparisonAction;

public class FeatureUpdateChanges {
    public static void run() throws Exception {
        // Define the output file path using placeholder
        String outputFileName = SampleFiles.RESULT_WORD + "_UpdatedChanges";  
        
        try (OutputStream resultStream = new FileOutputStream(outputFileName);
             Comparer comparer = new Comparer(SampleFiles.SOURCE_WORD)) {
            comparer.add(SampleFiles.TARGET1_WORD);
            
            // Perform comparison
            final Path _ = comparer.compare();
            
            // Retrieve changes from the comparison result
            ChangeInfo[] changes = comparer.getChanges();
            
            // Reject a specific change (e.g., reject the first change)
            if (changes.length > 0) {
                changes[0].setComparisonAction(ComparisonAction.REJECT);
            }
            
            // Apply updated changes to the output stream
            comparer.applyChanges(resultStream, new ApplyChangeOptions(changes));
        }
    }
}

// Good: Explicit resource management
try (Comparer comparer = new Comparer(sourcePath)) {
    // Comparison logic
}

// Bad: Manual disposal (easy to forget)
Comparer comparer = new Comparer(sourcePath);
// ... comparison logic
// comparer.dispose(); // may be omitted → leak

// Process multiple comparisons efficiently
public void processBatch(List<DocumentPair> pairs) {
    for (DocumentPair pair : pairs) {
        try (Comparer comparer = new Comparer(pair.getSource())) {
            comparer.add(pair.getTarget());
            Path result = comparer.compare();
            // Process result...
        }
    }
}