GroupDocs.Comparison을 사용하여 .NET에서 메타데이터 보존하는 방법

Install-Package GroupDocs.Comparison -Version 25.4.0

dotnet add package GroupDocs.Comparison --version 25.4.0

using System.IO;
using GroupDocs.Comparison;

string sourceFilePath = "source.docx";
string targetFilePath = "target.docx";

// Initialize the Comparer object.
using (Comparer comparer = new Comparer(sourceFilePath))
{
    // Add the target document for comparison.
    comparer.Add(targetFilePath);
}

using (Comparer comparer = new Comparer(sourceFilePath))
{
    // All comparison operations happen within this scope
}

comparer.Add(targetFilePath);

comparer.Compare(outputFileName, new SaveOptions() { CloneMetadataType = MetadataType.Target });

using System;
using System.IO;
using GroupDocs.Comparison;
using GroupDocs.Comparison.Options;

class Program
{
    static void Main(string[] args)
    {
        try
        {
            string sourceFile = "original_document.docx";
            string targetFile = "updated_document.docx";
            string outputFile = "comparison_result.docx";
            
            using (Comparer comparer = new Comparer(sourceFile))
            {
                comparer.Add(targetFile);
                
                // Preserve target document metadata
                comparer.Compare(outputFile, new SaveOptions() 
                { 
                    CloneMetadataType = MetadataType.Target 
                });
                
                Console.WriteLine($"Comparison completed! Check {outputFile}");
            }
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Error during comparison: {ex.Message}");
        }
    }
}

// Good
string sourceFile = Path.Combine(Directory.GetCurrentDirectory(), "docs", "source.docx");

// Risky (might work locally but fail in production)
string sourceFile = "source.docx";

using (Comparer comparer = new Comparer(sourceFilePath))
{
    comparer.Add(targetFilePath1);
    comparer.Add(targetFilePath2);
    comparer.Add(targetFilePath3);
    
    // Metadata will come from the first target document
    comparer.Compare(outputFileName, new SaveOptions() 
    { 
        CloneMetadataType = MetadataType.Target 
    });
}

// Preserve client metadata from updated contract
using (Comparer comparer = new Comparer("original_contract.docx"))
{
    comparer.Add("client_revised_contract.docx");
    
    comparer.Compare("final_contract_comparison.docx", new SaveOptions() 
    { 
        CloneMetadataType = MetadataType.Target  // Keep client's metadata
    });
}

// Keep metadata from the researcher's latest submission
using (Comparer comparer = new Comparer("draft_paper.docx"))
{
    comparer.Add("researcher_updates.docx");
    
    comparer.Compare("paper_comparison.docx", new SaveOptions() 
    { 
        CloneMetadataType = MetadataType.Target  // Preserve researcher metadata
    });
}

// Preserve compliance tags from updated policy document
using (Comparer comparer = new Comparer("old_policy.docx"))
{
    comparer.Add("compliance_approved_policy.docx");
    
    comparer.Compare("policy_comparison.docx", new SaveOptions() 
    { 
        CloneMetadataType = MetadataType.Target  // Keep compliance metadata
    });
}

string sourceFile = "source.docx";

// Always check if files exist before comparison
if (!File.Exists(sourceFile))
{
    Console.WriteLine($"Source file not found: {Path.GetFullPath(sourceFile)}");
    return;
}

// Same for target files
if (!File.Exists(targetFile))
{
    Console.WriteLine($"Target file not found: {Path.GetFullPath(targetFile)}");
    return;
}

// Use explicit disposal for large documents
using (var comparer = new Comparer(sourceFile))
{
    comparer.Add(targetFile);
    
    var saveOptions = new SaveOptions() 
    { 
        CloneMetadataType = MetadataType.Target 
    };
    
    comparer.Compare(outputFile, saveOptions);
    
    // Explicitly clean up
    GC.Collect();
    GC.WaitForPendingFinalizers();
}

try
{
    using (var comparer = new Comparer(sourceFile))
    {
        comparer.Add(targetFile);
        comparer.Compare(outputFile, new SaveOptions() 
        { 
            CloneMetadataType = MetadataType.Target 
        });
    }
}
catch (UnauthorizedAccessException ex)
{
    Console.WriteLine("Access denied. Check file permissions.");
    Console.WriteLine($"Details: {ex.Message}");
}
catch (IOException ex)
{
    Console.WriteLine("File I/O error occurred.");
    Console.WriteLine($"Details: {ex.Message}");
}

// Good - automatic resource cleanup
using (var comparer = new Comparer(sourceFile))
{
    // comparison logic here
}

// Bad - potential memory leaks
var comparer = new Comparer(sourceFile);
// ... comparison logic
// comparer.Dispose(); // Easy to forget!

public async Task<bool> CompareDocumentsAsync(string source, string target, string output)
{
    return await Task.Run(() =>
    {
        try
        {
            using (var comparer = new Comparer(source))
            {
                comparer.Add(target);
                comparer.Compare(output, new SaveOptions() 
                { 
                    CloneMetadataType = MetadataType.Target 
                });
                return true;
            }
        }
        catch
        {
            return false;
        }
    });
}

[ApiController]
[Route("api/[controller]")]
public class DocumentComparisonController : ControllerBase
{
    [HttpPost("compare-with-target-metadata")]
    public async Task<IActionResult> CompareWithTargetMetadata(
        IFormFile sourceFile, 
        IFormFile targetFile)
    {
        var tempSource = Path.GetTempFileName();
        var tempTarget = Path.GetTempFileName();
        var outputPath = Path.GetTempFileName();
        
        try
        {
            // Save uploaded files temporarily
            await sourceFile.CopyToAsync(new FileStream(tempSource, FileMode.Create));
            await targetFile.CopyToAsync(new FileStream(tempTarget, FileMode.Create));
            
            // Perform comparison with target metadata preservation
            using (var comparer = new Comparer(tempSource))
            {
                comparer.Add(tempTarget);
                comparer.Compare(outputPath, new SaveOptions() 
                { 
                    CloneMetadataType = MetadataType.Target 
                });
            }
            
            // Return comparison result
            var resultBytes = await System.IO.File.ReadAllBytesAsync(outputPath);
            return File(resultBytes, "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document", 
                       "comparison_result.docx");
        }
        finally
        {
            // Clean up temporary files
            if (System.IO.File.Exists(tempSource)) System.IO.File.Delete(tempSource);
            if (System.IO.File.Exists(tempTarget)) System.IO.File.Delete(tempTarget);
            if (System.IO.File.Exists(outputPath)) System.IO.File.Delete(outputPath);
        }
    }
}

var loadOptions = new LoadOptions() { Password = "your_password" };
using (var comparer = new Comparer(sourceFile, loadOptions))
{
    // comparison logic here
}