Tạo chữ ký số gradient trong Java với GroupDocs

<dependency>
    <groupId>com.groupdocs</groupId>
    <artifactId>groupdocs-signature</artifactId>
    <version>23.12</version>
</dependency>

implementation 'com.groupdocs:groupdocs-signature:23.12'

import com.groupdocs.signature.Signature;

public class SignatureTest {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        System.out.println("GroupDocs.Signature loaded successfully!");
    }
}

import com.groupdocs.signature.Signature;
import com.groupdocs.signature.exception.GroupDocsSignatureException;

public class BasicSignatureSetup {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        try {
            // Initialize with your source document path
            Signature signature = new Signature("resources/input/sample.pdf");
            
            // Your signing code will go here
            
            signature.dispose(); // Always clean up resources
        } catch (GroupDocsSignatureException e) {
            System.err.println("Signature error: " + e.getMessage());
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            System.err.println("General error: " + e.getMessage());
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

import com.groupdocs.signature.domain.enums.HorizontalAlignment;
import com.groupdocs.signature.domain.enums.VerticalAlignment;
import com.groupdocs.signature.domain.signatures.TextSignOptions;

TextSignOptions options = new TextSignOptions("John Smith");

import com.groupdocs.signature.domain.Background;
import com.groupdocs.signature.domain.extensions.brushes.LinearGradientBrush;
import java.awt.Color;

// Create the background container
Background background = new Background();
background.setColor(Color.GREEN);        // Fallback color (rarely seen)
background.setTransparency(0.5f);         // 50% transparency (0.0 = opaque, 1.0 = invisible)

// Define the gradient: start color, end color, and angle
LinearGradientBrush brush = new LinearGradientBrush(
    Color.GREEN,    // Start color (left/top)
    Color.WHITE,    // End color (right/bottom)
    45              // Angle in degrees (45 = diagonal)
);

// Apply the brush to the background
background.setBrush(brush);
options.setBackground(background);

import com.groupdocs.signature.domain.Padding;

// Set signature dimensions (in pixels or points, depending on document)
options.setWidth(100);
options.setHeight(80);

// Center the signature both horizontally and vertically
options.setVerticalAlignment(VerticalAlignment.Center);
options.setHorizontalAlignment(HorizontalAlignment.Center);

// Add margins to fine‑tune positioning
Padding padding = new Padding();
padding.setTop(20);      // 20 units from the alignment point
padding.setRight(20);    // 20 units from the right edge
options.setMargin(padding);

import com.groupdocs.signature.Signature;
import com.groupdocs.signature.domain.SignResult;

try {
    // Initialize signature with source document
    Signature signature = new Signature("resources/input/sample.pdf");
    
    // Apply the signature options we configured above
    SignResult result = signature.sign("resources/output/SignedWithGradient.pdf", options);
    
    // Check the result
    if (result.getSucceeded().size() > 0) {
        System.out.println("Document signed successfully!");
        System.out.println("Signed with " + result.getSucceeded().size() + " signature(s)");
    } else {
        System.out.println("No signatures were applied.");
    }
    
    // Clean up
    signature.dispose();
    
} catch (Exception e) {
    System.err.println("Error signing document: " + e.getMessage());
    e.printStackTrace();
}

import com.groupdocs.signature.Signature;
import com.groupdocs.signature.domain.Background;
import com.groupdocs.signature.domain.Padding;
import com.groupdocs.signature.domain.SignResult;
import com.groupdocs.signature.domain.enums.HorizontalAlignment;
import com.groupdocs.signature.domain.enums.VerticalAlignment;
import com.groupdocs.signature.domain.extensions.brushes.LinearGradientBrush;
import com.groupdocs.signature.domain.signatures.TextSignOptions;
import java.awt.Color;

public class GradientSignatureExample {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        try {
            // Initialize signature object with source document
            Signature signature = new Signature("resources/input/sample.pdf");
            
            // Configure text signature options
            TextSignOptions options = new TextSignOptions("John Smith");
            
            // Create gradient background
            Background background = new Background();
            background.setColor(Color.GREEN);
            background.setTransparency(0.5f);
            
            LinearGradientBrush brush = new LinearGradientBrush(
                Color.GREEN,  // Start color
                Color.WHITE,  // End color
                45            // Angle
            );
            
            background.setBrush(brush);
            options.setBackground(background);
            
            // Set positioning
            options.setWidth(100);
            options.setHeight(80);
            options.setVerticalAlignment(VerticalAlignment.Center);
            options.setHorizontalAlignment(HorizontalAlignment.Center);
            
            Padding padding = new Padding();
            padding.setTop(20);
            padding.setRight(20);
            options.setMargin(padding);
            
            // Sign and save
            SignResult result = signature.sign(
                "resources/output/SignedWithGradient.pdf", 
                options
            );
            
            System.out.println("Success! Signatures applied: " + 
                result.getSucceeded().size());
            
            signature.dispose();
            
        } catch (Exception e) {
            System.err.println("Error: " + e.getMessage());
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

// Always use try‑with‑resources (Java 7+)
try (Signature signature = new Signature("path/to/document.pdf")) {
    // Your signing code here
} catch (Exception e) {
    // Handle errors
}
// File handle automatically released when try block exits

Signature signature = null;
try {
    signature = new Signature("path/to/document.pdf");
    // Your signing code
} finally {
    if (signature != null) {
        signature.dispose();
    }
}

// For documents with content primarily at the top
options.setVerticalAlignment(VerticalAlignment.Bottom);
Padding padding = new Padding();
padding.setBottom(30);  // Leave space from bottom edge
options.setMargin(padding);

// For documents that need signatures in specific locations
options.setVerticalAlignment(VerticalAlignment.Top);
options.setHorizontalAlignment(HorizontalAlignment.Left);
padding.setTop(600);     // Absolute Y position
padding.setLeft(400);    // Absolute X position
options.setMargin(padding);

// Faster configuration
TextSignOptions options = new TextSignOptions("Approved");
options.setWidth(80);   // Smaller than default 100
options.setHeight(60);  // Smaller than default 80

// Simple horizontal gradient (fastest)
LinearGradientBrush brush = new LinearGradientBrush(
    Color.BLUE, 
    Color.WHITE, 
    0  // Horizontal gradient
);

public class SignatureStyles {
    public static TextSignOptions getApprovalSignature(String signerName) {
        TextSignOptions options = new TextSignOptions(signerName);
        
        Background background = new Background();
        background.setTransparency(0.4f);
        
        LinearGradientBrush brush = new LinearGradientBrush(
            new Color(0, 102, 204),  // Brand blue
            Color.WHITE,
            45
        );
        
        background.setBrush(brush);
        options.setBackground(background);
        
        // Standard positioning
        options.setWidth(100);
        options.setHeight(70);
        
        return options;
    }
    
    // Add more style methods as needed
}

try {
    Signature signature = new Signature("path/to/document.pdf");
    
    // Validate format
    if (!"PDF".equalsIgnoreCase(signature.getDocumentInfo().getFileType())) {
        throw new IllegalArgumentException("Only PDF files supported");
    }
    
    // Ensure at least one page
    if (signature.getDocumentInfo().getPageCount() < 1) {
        throw new IllegalArgumentException("Document has no pages");
    }
    
    // Proceed with signing...
    
} catch (Exception e) {
    // Handle validation errors
}

SignResult result = signature.sign(outputPath, options);
logger.info("Document signed: " + outputPath);
logger.info("Signatures applied: " + result.getSucceeded().size());
logger.info("Signer: " + signerName);
logger.info("Timestamp: " + LocalDateTime.now());

if (!result.getFailed().isEmpty()) {
    logger.warn("Failed signatures: " + result.getFailed().size());
}

try {
    SignResult result = signature.sign(outputPath, options);
    return result.getSucceeded().size() > 0;
} catch (GroupDocsSignatureException e) {
    logger.error("Signature error: " + e.getMessage());
    return false;
} catch (IOException e) {
    logger.error("File I/O error: " + e.getMessage());
    return false;
} catch (Exception e) {
    logger.error("Unexpected error during signing: " + e.getMessage());
    return false;
}

public class BrandColors {
    public static final Color PRIMARY   = new Color(0, 102, 204);
    public static final Color SECONDARY = new Color(102, 178, 255);
    public static final Color ACCENT    = new Color(255, 193, 7);
    
    public static LinearGradientBrush getPrimaryGradient(int angle) {
        return new LinearGradientBrush(PRIMARY, Color.WHITE, angle);
    }
}

public static float getOptimalTransparency(Signature signature) {
    if (hasComplexBackground(signature)) {
        return 0.6f; // More transparent for image‑heavy docs
    }
    return 0.4f;
}

ExecutorService executor = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(4);
List<String> files = getDocumentsToSign();

for (String file : files) {
    executor.submit(() -> {
        try {
            signDocument(file);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            logger.error("Failed to sign: " + file, e);
        }
    });
}
executor.shutdown();
executor.awaitTermination(5, TimeUnit.MINUTES);

public static TextSignOptions getStyledSignature(String name, SignatureType type) {
    TextSignOptions options = new TextSignOptions(name);
    LinearGradientBrush brush;
    switch (type) {
        case APPROVAL:   brush = new LinearGradientBrush(Color.GREEN, Color.WHITE, 45); break;
        case REJECTION:  brush = new LinearGradientBrush(Color.RED,   Color.WHITE, 45); break;
        case REVIEW:     brush = new LinearGradientBrush(Color.ORANGE,Color.WHITE,45); break;
        default:         brush = new LinearGradientBrush(Color.BLUE,  Color.WHITE,45);
    }
    Background bg = new Background();
    bg.setBrush(brush);
    bg.setTransparency(0.5f);
    options.setBackground(bg);
    return options;
}