如何使用 Java 读取 QR 码 PDF

<dependency>
    <groupId>com.groupdocs</groupId>
    <artifactId>groupdocs-signature</artifactId>
    <version>23.12</version>
</dependency>

implementation 'com.groupdocs:groupdocs-signature:23.12'

import com.groupdocs.signature.Signature;

String filePath = "YOUR_DOCUMENT_DIRECTORY/sample_signed.pdf"; // Replace with your PDF path
Signature signature = new Signature(filePath);

import com.groupdocs.signature.Signature;

String filePath = "YOUR_DOCUMENT_DIRECTORY/sample_signed.pdf"; // Replace with actual file path
Signature signature = new Signature(filePath);

import com.groupdocs.signature.options.search.BarcodeSearchOptions;

// Configure options for searching barcodes
BarcodeSearchOptions options = new BarcodeSearchOptions();
options.setAllPages(true); // Search every page in the document

import com.groupdocs.signature.domain.signatures.BarcodeSignature;
import java.util.List;

try {
    // Execute the barcode search
    List<BarcodeSignature> signatures = signature.search(BarcodeSignature.class, options);
    
    // Check if any barcodes were found
    if (signatures.isEmpty()) {
        System.out.println("No barcode signatures found in the document.");
    } else {
        System.out.println("Found " + signatures.size() + " barcode signature(s):\n");
        
        // Loop through each barcode and display details
        for (BarcodeSignature barcodeSignature : signatures) {
            System.out.println("----------------------------------------");
            System.out.println("Barcode Type: " + barcodeSignature.getEncodeType().getTypeName());
            System.out.println("Barcode Text: " + barcodeSignature.getText());
            System.out.println("Page Number: " + barcodeSignature.getPageNumber());
            System.out.println("Position: X=" + barcodeSignature.getLeft() + 
                             ", Y=" + barcodeSignature.getTop());
            System.out.println("Size: Width=" + barcodeSignature.getWidth() + 
                             ", Height=" + barcodeSignature.getHeight());
            System.out.println("----------------------------------------\n");
        }
    }
} catch (Exception e) {
    System.err.println("Error searching for barcodes: " + e.getMessage());
    e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
    // Always dispose of the signature object to free resources
    if (signature != null) {
        signature.dispose();
    }
}

import com.groupdocs.signature.domain.barcodes.BarcodeTypes;

BarcodeSearchOptions options = new BarcodeSearchOptions();
options.setEncodeType(BarcodeTypes.QR); // Only search for QR codes
options.setAllPages(true);

// Pseudo-code workflow
for (PDF invoice : invoiceBatch) {
    List<BarcodeSignature> barcodes = searchBarcodes(invoice);
    String invoiceNumber = barcodes.get(0).getText();
    updateERPSystem(invoiceNumber, invoice);
}

for (int startPage = 1; startPage <= totalPages; startPage += 50) {
    BarcodeSearchOptions options = new BarcodeSearchOptions();
    options.setPageNumber(startPage);
    options.setPagesSetup(new PagesSetup());
    options.getPagesSetup().setLastPage(Math.min(startPage + 49, totalPages));
    
    List<BarcodeSignature> batchResults = signature.search(BarcodeSignature.class, options);
    // Process results...
}

for (BarcodeSignature barcode : signatures) {
    String text = barcode.getText();
    
    // Example: Invoice numbers are always 10 digits
    if (text.matches("\\d{10}")) {
        // Valid invoice number
        processBarcode(barcode);
    } else {
        System.out.println("Skipping invalid barcode: " + text);
    }
}

ExecutorService executor = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(4); // 4 parallel threads

for (String pdfPath : pdfFiles) {
    executor.submit(() -> {
        try (Signature sig = new Signature(pdfPath)) {
            List<BarcodeSignature> results = sig.search(BarcodeSignature.class, options);
            // Process results...
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    });
}

executor.shutdown();
executor.awaitTermination(1, TimeUnit.HOURS);

// Only search the top‑right corner where barcodes are typically placed
options.setRectangle(new Rectangle(400, 50, 150, 150)); // X, Y, Width, Height

Runtime runtime = Runtime.getRuntime();
long usedMemory = runtime.totalMemory() - runtime.freeMemory();

if (usedMemory > (runtime.maxMemory() * 0.8)) {
    System.gc(); // Suggest garbage collection
}

try (Signature signature = new Signature(filePath)) {
    // Your search code here...
} // Automatically disposed

File pdfFile = new File(filePath);
if (!pdfFile.exists() || !pdfFile.canRead()) {
    throw new FileNotFoundException("PDF not found or not readable: " + filePath);
}

// Optional: Verify it's actually a PDF (check magic bytes)

Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(BarcodeSearcher.class.getName());

for (BarcodeSignature barcode : signatures) {
    logger.info(String.format("Detected %s barcode '%s' on page %d at (%.2f, %.2f)",
        barcode.getEncodeType().getTypeName(),
        barcode.getText(),
        barcode.getPageNumber(),
        barcode.getLeft(),
        barcode.getTop()));
}

switch (barcode.getEncodeType().getTypeName()) {
    case "QR":
        // QR codes might contain URLs or JSON data
        processQRCode(barcode.getText());
        break;
    case "Code128":
        // Code128 typically contains alphanumeric order/tracking numbers
        processTrackingNumber(barcode.getText());
        break;
    default:
        logger.warning("Unexpected barcode type: " + barcode.getEncodeType());
}